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Market Intelligence for Senior Care

1,177 nursing homes. No state staffing minimum. No federal mandate.

Texas has more nursing homes than any state except California — and zero state-level HPRD requirements. With the federal mandate repealed in December 2025, Texas facilities operate with no regulatory staffing floor whatsoever. Our data shows 80% fall below the RN benchmark that investors and ratings agencies use to evaluate quality.

1,177
Facilities Tracked
70%
Below 3.48 HPRD
80%
Below 0.55 RN HPRD
2.14%
Avg Contract Staffing
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Source: CMS Payroll-Based Journal (PBJ) · SeniorIndex analysis
Texas has no state staffing requirements for nursing homes
Unlike New York ($2,000/day fines) or California ($50,000 fines), Texas sets no minimum hours per resident day at the state level. The only staffing requirement is the reinstated federal standard: an RN on site for 8 consecutive hours per day. CMS surveyors can still cite for “insufficient staffing” during inspections, but there is no numerical threshold to enforce.
No State Floor

Zero HPRD requirement

Texas does not mandate a minimum number of nursing hours per resident per day. Facilities self-determine staffing levels.

Federal Minimum Only

8-hour RN requirement

The only enforceable standard: an RN must be on-site for at least 8 consecutive hours/day, 7 days/week. 42 U.S.C. §1395i-3.

CMS Survey Risk

Surveyors still cite

CMS surveyors can cite Texas facilities for inadequate staffing during inspections. Penalties include CMPs up to $25,847/day and denial of payment for new admissions.

Source: State statutes · 42 U.S.C. §1395i-3 · CMS Enforcement Actions
Top 15 Texas counties by facility count
Harris County alone has 95 nursing homes. Five of the top six counties show average HPRD below the 3.48 industry benchmark.
CountyFacilitiesAvg HPRDRN HPRDBelow 3.48Below 0.55 RNZero-RN DaysStability Score
Harris953.580.52864 (67%)72 (75%)1.582.0
Dallas803.350.44860 (75%)58 (72%)0.983.3
Tarrant703.400.48748 (68%)52 (74%)0.183.5
Bexar613.390.38540 (65%)51 (83%)0.981.2
Travis283.510.50319 (67%)19 (67%)0.981.6
Collin223.430.48772%77%0.183.9
Hidalgo223.340.32272%100%0.084.7
El Paso213.380.40866%80%0.083.1
Denton183.510.55466%66%0.382.3
McLennan173.410.35252%94%0.282.3
Smith173.640.46652%88%0.282.2
Bell163.640.67368%81%1.978.1
Fort Bend153.480.62053%40%0.181.4
Lubbock153.380.29286%100%1.181.7
Williamson153.420.42673%80%0.084.2
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Full Texas Market Intelligence
All 1,177 facilities · County rankings · Top 25 acquisition targets · Payer mix analysis
Source: CMS Payroll-Based Journal (PBJ) · CMS Provider Data · SeniorIndex analysis of Q3 2025 data
Texas intelligence for every buyer
Staffing Agencies

1,177 facilities with no staffing floor

Texas has the widest staffing gap in the country and the lowest contract utilization at 2.14%. Massive deployment opportunity for agencies that know where to look.

PE Firms & REITs

Turnaround targets with no regulatory overhang

No state staffing mandates means no risk of surprise fines post-acquisition. Improve staffing, improve stars, improve valuation — with data showing exactly where the gaps are.

Operators

Benchmark without a state ruler

With no state standard to measure against, operators need market-level benchmarks. Our data shows how every Texas facility compares to its county peers.